乙烯工业 ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 24-27.

• 工业技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

汽水换热器管束泄漏原因分析及预防措施

张长松,黄超波,李文婷,杜志奇,雷 茜   

  1. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司独山子石化分公司,新疆 独山子 833699
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-06 修回日期:2024-02-18 出版日期:2024-03-25 发布日期:2024-03-28
  • 作者简介:张长松,男,1994年毕业于西安石油学院化工机械与设备专业,主要从事设备管理工作,高级工程师。

Cause Analysis and Preventive Measures for Leakage of Tube Bundles of Steam-water Heat Exchangers

Zhang Changsong, Huang Chaobo, Li Wenting, Du Zhiqi, Lei Qian   

  1. PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochemical Company, Dushanzi, Xinjiang, P.C.833699
  • Received:2023-01-06 Revised:2024-02-18 Online:2024-03-25 Published:2024-03-28

摘要: 针对制氢装置出现的汽水波纹管换热器泄漏情况,结合具体操作工况,对换热器管束泄漏原因进行成因分析,根据波纹管在含氯介质环境下腐蚀机理,结合实际检验报告,得出可信的分析结果;并且根据原因分析制定相应的具体预防措施,通过换热管改造彻底消除腐蚀隐患,延长换热器运行周期,确保换热器长周期运行

关键词: 汽水换热器  , 腐蚀  , 泄漏  , 改进

Abstract:

To solve the leakage of steam-water corrugated-tube heat exchanger in hydrogen plant, the causes of the leakage of heat exchanger tube bundle were analyzed combined with the specific operating conditions, the analysis results were obtained combined with the actual inspection report based on the corrosion mechanism of corrugated tubes in the environment of chlorine-containing medium, and some specific preventive measures were developed correspondingly based on the cause analysis. The corrosion hazards were completely eliminated through heat exchange tube modification, the operating cycle of the heat exchanger was extended, and the long-term operation of the heat exchanger was ensured.

Key words: steam-water heat exchanger, corrosion, leakage, improvement