乙烯工业 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 49-53.

• 节能降耗 • 上一篇    下一篇

乙烯分离低能耗开停车优化措施

王俊斌,罗建成,董海明,张志飞,刘敏转   

  1. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司独山子石化分公司,新疆 独山子 833699
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-11 修回日期:2022-04-29 出版日期:2022-09-25 发布日期:2022-09-20
  • 作者简介:王俊斌,男,2009年毕业于西南石油大学化学工程与工艺专业,现从事装置工艺管理工作,高级技师。

Optimization Measures for Low-energy-consumption Startup and Shutdown of Ethylene Separation Unit

Wang Junbin,Luo Jiancheng, Dong Haiming, Zhang Zhifei, Liu Minzhuan   

  1. PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochemical Company, Dushanzi, Xinjiang, P.C.833699
  • Received:2021-08-11 Revised:2022-04-29 Online:2022-09-25 Published:2022-09-20

摘要:

近年来,随着国家对环保监管力度的加大,各企业对乙烯装置低排放日益重视,乙烯装置的开停车过程中,在保证人员、装置及设备安全的基础上,优化开车步骤,缩短开停车时间,减少开停车过车中的物料损失,是乙烯装置追求的目标,多年来各企业已近积累了丰富的经验。而乙烯深冷分离是乙烯装置开停车过程中物料损失的大户,独山子石化220 kt/a乙烯分离开停车在原有措施的基础上对系统降温速度慢、物料损失大等问题进行了新的研究分析,通过有针对性技改技措的实施,大幅缩短了开车时间,减少了开停车过车中的物料损失。

关键词: 乙烯分离  , 开停车  , 物料回收  , 低排放

Abstract:

In recent years, with the strengthening of national regulation on environmental protection, enterprises pay more and more attention to the low emission of ethylene plant. During the startup and shutdown of ethylene plant, optimizing startup steps, shortening startup and shutdown time and reducing material loss during startup and shutdown while ensuring the safety of personnel, plant and equipment are the goals of ethylene plant, and over the years, various enterprises have accumulated rich experience. The ethylene cryogenic separation unit has the highest material loss during the startup and shutdown of ethylene plant. Based on the original optimization measures, the 220 kt/a ethylene separation unit of Dushanzi Petrochemical conducted new researches and analysis on the problems including low cooling speed and high material loss of the system. Through the implementation of targeted technical transformation measures, the startup time was greatly shortened and the material loss during startup and shutdown was reduced.

Key words: ethylene separation, startup and shutdown, material recovery, low emission