裂解气压缩机的结焦与防治

乙烯工业 ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 41-46.

裂解气压缩机的结焦与防治

张江平，谢明

上海赛科石油化工有限责任公司，上海 201507

收稿日期:2023-09-01 修回日期:2024-05-09 出版日期:2024-06-25 发布日期:2024-06-26
作者简介:张江平，男，1988年毕业于浙江大学动态测试技术专业，硕士，长期从事乙烯装置转动设备运行维护管理和振动信号分析诊断工作，高级工程师。

Coking in Cracking Gas Compressor and the Countermeasures

Zhang Jiangping, Xie Ming

Shanghai SECCO Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P.C.201507

Received:2023-09-01 Revised:2024-05-09 Online:2024-06-25 Published:2024-06-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

裂解气压缩机由于其介质的特殊性，裂解气会在压缩机内部结焦，导致压缩机不能按设计条件运行，压缩机负荷下降，结焦严重时导致乙烯装置停产。文中分析了结焦的现象、原因和机理，以实例说明裂解气结焦对压缩机的危害，介绍压缩机运行中结焦的监测评估方法，并分析阐述了针对压缩机结焦的物理、化学防治措施。

关键词: 裂解气压缩机 , 结焦 , 振动分析 , 注油注水

Abstract:

Due to the special characteristics of the medium in cracking gas compressor, coking and fouling will occur inside the compressor, so that the compressor cannot be operated with design conditions, the compressor load will decrease, and the ethylene plant will shut down in case of severe fouling. This paper presents the phenomenon, causes and mechanism of coking, illustrates the hazards of fouling in cracking gas compressor with examples, introduces the monitoring and evaluation methods for coking during the operation of compressor, and analyzes a series of physical and chemical countermeasures for coking and fouling in cracking gas compressor.

Key words: , cracking gas compressor, coking, vibration analysis, oil injection and water injection

张江平, 谢明. 裂解气压缩机的结焦与防治[J]. 乙烯工业, 2024, 36(2): 41-46.

Zhang Jiangping, Xie Ming. Coking in Cracking Gas Compressor and the Countermeasures[J]. Ethylene Industry, 2024, 36(2): 41-46.