150 kt/a单炉膛裂解炉配管设计探讨

乙烯工业 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 33-37.

150 kt/a单炉膛裂解炉配管设计探讨

沈圳，黄一烽

中国石化工程建设有限公司，北京 100101

收稿日期:2025-05-29 修回日期:2025-08-07 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2025-12-30
作者简介:沈圳，男，2007年毕业于天津大学过程装备与控制工程专业，工学学士，主要从事配管设计工作, 高级工程师。

Discussion on Piping Design of a 150 Kt/a Single-chamber Cracking Furnace

Shen Zhen, Huang Yifeng

SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, P.C.100101

Received:2025-05-29 Revised:2025-08-07 Online:2025-12-25 Published:2025-12-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

系统介绍了150 kt/a单炉膛裂解炉的配管设计工作。以国内某乙烯装置裂解炉单元管道设计为例，重点围绕裂解炉区平面布置方案的确定、立式急冷换热器支撑结构与定位设计、裂解气输送系统及上升管/下降管的管道布置策略，以及炉前管廊柱距设计原则与进料管阀组布局方案等展开论述。通过对裂解炉单元关键设备选型、核心管系配置等标准化设计进行可行性论证，提出了具有工程实践价值的标准化布置方案建议。

关键词: 平竖面布置 , 裂解气管线 , 上升/下降管 , 炉前管廊进料阀组

Abstract:

This paper systematically introduces the piping design of a 150 kt/a single-chamber cracking furnace. Taking the piping design of a cracking furnace in a domestic ethylene plant as a practical case study, it focuses on the determination of planar layout scheme for the cracking furnace area, the support structure and positioning design of vertical quench heat exchangers, the piping design strategies for cracked gas conveying system and riser/downcomer, as well as the design principles for column spacing in front-furnace pipe racks and the layout schemes for feed pipe valve groups. Through feasibility verification of standardized design for critical equipment selection and core piping system configuration in the cracking furnace, this study proposes standardized layout solutions with engineering practical value.

Key words: planar layout, cracked gas pipeline, riser/downcomer, front-furnace pipe rack, feed valve group

沈圳, 黄一烽. 150 kt/a单炉膛裂解炉配管设计探讨[J]. 乙烯工业, 2025, 37(4): 33-37.

Shen Zhen, Huang Yifeng. Discussion on Piping Design of a 150 Kt/a Single-chamber Cracking Furnace[J]. Ethylene Industry, 2025, 37(4): 33-37.