乙烯工业 ›› 2026, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 38-43.

• 压缩机 • 上一篇    下一篇

压缩机段间罐除沫器分离效率差的原因分析及对策

洪  琨,刘泽涵,王云飞,朱  斌,陈  权   

  1. 中国石油独山子石化分公司,新疆 独山子 833699
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-12 修回日期:2025-10-27 出版日期:2026-09-25 发布日期:2026-09-28
  • 作者简介:洪琨,男,2016年毕业于新疆大学化学工程与工艺专业,现从事乙烯生产管理工作, 高级工程师。

Cause Analysis and Countermeasures for Poor Separation Efficiency of Demisters in Interstage Tanks of Cracking Gas Compressors

Hong Kun, Liu Zehan,Wang Yunfei, Zhu Bin, Chen Quan.   

  1. PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochemical Company, Dushanzi, Xinjiang, P.C.833699
  • Received:2025-02-12 Revised:2025-10-27 Online:2026-09-25 Published:2026-09-28

摘要:

介绍了某公司1 100 kt/a乙烯装置满负荷运行中,裂解气压缩机段间罐除沫器因分离效率不足、带液引发的异常现象,包括段间出口温度降低、碱洗及废碱处理单元运行异常、注洗油过程参数波动等,并对上述问题进行了分析。通过大检修期间对段间罐除沫器的整体更换改造,对比了改造前后裂解气压缩机系统的运行情况。结果表明,改造后的除沫器可满足乙烯装置满负荷运行的要求,原有异常情况均已解决。

关键词: 乙烯装置  , 裂解气压缩机 段间分离罐 除沫器

Abstract:

This paper introduces and analyzes the decrease of interstage outlet temperature, the abnormal operation of caustic washing and spent caustic treatment unit, the fluctuation of process parameters during washing oil injection, and other abnormal phenomenon caused by the insufficient separation efficiency and liquid entrainment of demister in the interstage tanks of cracking gas compressor during the full-load operation of the 1.1 Mt/a ethylene plant of a company. Through design modification, the demister in the interstage tanks was completely replaced during the major overhaul in 2024, and the operation of the cracking gas compressor system before and after the replacement of demister was compared. The results show that the upgraded demister can meet the full-load operation requirements of the ethylene plant, and all the abnormal situations existing before the modification have been resolved. 

Key words: ethylene plant, cracking gas compressor, interstage tank, demister