干燥器 , 分子筛 , 运行周期 , 优化 ," /> 干燥器 , 分子筛 , 运行周期 , 优化 ,"/> dryer,molecular sieve,operation cycle,optimization ,"/> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="text-align:left;"> <b>乙烯装置裂解气干燥器运行周期的优化</b><b></b>

乙烯工业 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 32-34.

• 工业技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

乙烯装置裂解气干燥器运行周期的优化

古红星,梁多,周尖,程海龙,玛依旦·库尔班   

  1. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司独山子石化分公司,新疆 独山子 833699
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-08 修回日期:2021-10-21 出版日期:2022-03-25 发布日期:2022-03-24
  • 作者简介:古红星,男,2015年毕业于西南石油大学过程装备与控制工程专业,工学学士,主要从事乙烯分离内操工作,助理工程师。

Optimization of Operating Cycle of Cracking Gas Dryer in Ethylene Plant

Gu Hongxing, Liang Duo, Zhou Jian, Cheng Hailong, Ma yidan·Ku erban.   

  1. PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochemical Company, Dushanzi, Xinjiang, P.C.833699

  • Received:2021-02-08 Revised:2021-10-21 Online:2022-03-25 Published:2022-03-24

摘要:

裂解气干燥器是采用深冷分离技术的乙烯生产装置中的重要设备。以裂解气干燥器实际运行周期低于设计周期为切入点,通过对干燥器工艺流程和分子筛再生脱水过程分析,明确了限制干燥器运行周期的主要因素为进干燥器的裂解气温度、干燥器再生阶段操作条件、再生次数频繁等。通过进行床层水穿透测试,调整裂解气温度,优化再生操作步骤和降低再生操作次数等措施,延长了乙烯装置裂解气干燥器在大检修后第1年内的运行周期,减少了高压蒸汽使用量,实现了降本增效。

关键词:

干燥器 ')">"> 干燥器 , 分子筛 , 运行周期 , 优化

Abstract:

 Cracking gas dryer is an important piece of equipment in ethylene plant which adopts cryogenic separation technology. Starting from the fact that the actual operation cycle of cracking gas dryer is shorter than the design cycle, the process flow of dryer and the molecular sieve regeneration dehydration process were analyzed. It was found that the main factors limiting the operation cycle of dryer include the temperature of cracking gas to dryer, the operating conditions in regeneration stage of dryer and the regeneration frequency. By carrying out bed water penetration test, adjusting the temperature of cracking gas, optimizing the regeneration steps and reducing the regeneration frequency, the operation cycle of cracking gas dryer in ethylene plant was prolonged in the first year after overhaul, the consumption of high pressure steam was reduced, and the goal of cost reduction and efficiency increase was achieved.

Key words:

dryer')">">dryer, molecular sieve, operation cycle')">">cycle, optimization ')">">optimization