大型气相裂解炉热场分布的优化解决措施

乙烯工业 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 40-44.

大型气相裂解炉热场分布的优化解决措施

黄超，薛新超，郭力实，张国栋，王明明

中国石油天然气股份有限公司独山子石化分公司，新疆独山子 833699

收稿日期:2022-11-16 修回日期:2023-10-15 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2023-12-19
作者简介:黄超，男，2007年毕业于重庆科技学院机电一体化专业，主要从事乙烯装置生产运行管理工作，高级技师。

Optimization of Thermal Field Distribution of Gas Phase Cracking Furnaces

Huang Chao, Xue Xinchao, Guo Lishi, Zhang Guodong, Wang Mingming

PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochemical Company, Dushanzi, Xinjiang, P.C.833699

Received:2022-11-16 Revised:2023-10-15 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2023-12-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 某石化公司乙烯装置新建气相乙丙烷裂解炉采用寰球大型气相裂解炉技术，双炉膛布置，全底烧设置。气相裂解炉建成投用后出现辐射段热场分布不均的异常情况，表现为火焰形状不稳定，COT偏差较大且容易波动，乙烯收率偏低。针对气相裂解炉热场分布进行观察和分析原因，2次对燃烧器进行改造，优化裂解炉热场分布，提高气相裂解炉的乙烯收率。

关键词: 裂解炉 , 热场分布 , 燃烧器

Abstract:

The new gas phase cracking furnace in the ethylene plant of a petrochemical company adopts HQC’s large-scale gas phase cracking furnace technology, double furnaces are designed, and all the heat is supplied by bottom burner. After the gas phase cracking furnace was completed and put into use, there was an abnormal situation of uneven thermal field distribution in the radiation section, which was manifested by unstable flame shape, large COT deviation and easy fluctuation, and low ethylene yield. The thermal field distribution of the gas phase cracking furnace was observed and the causes were analyzed, the burner was modified twice, the thermal field distribution of the cracking furnace was optimized, and the ethylene yield of the gas phase cracking furnace was improved.

Key words: cracking furnace, thermal field distribution, burner

黄超, 薛新超, 郭力实, 张国栋, 王明明. 大型气相裂解炉热场分布的优化解决措施[J]. 乙烯工业, 2023, 35(4): 40-44.

Huang Chao, Xue Xinchao, Guo Lishi, Zhang Guodong, Wang Mingming. Optimization of Thermal Field Distribution of Gas Phase Cracking Furnaces[J]. Ethylene Industry, 2023, 35(4): 40-44.

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