抑制裂解气压缩机汽轮机止推轴瓦温度上升的优化措施

乙烯工业 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 50-52.

抑制裂解气压缩机汽轮机止推轴瓦温度上升的优化措施

王文，史长洪，康鸿才，王晨宇，董亚龙

中国石油天然气股份有限公司独山子石化分公司，新疆独山子 833699

收稿日期:2022-12-15 修回日期:2023-11-07 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2023-12-19
作者简介:王文，男，2009年毕业于西南石油大学化学工程与工艺专业，工学学士，主要从事乙烯生产运行工作，高级工程师。

Optimization Measures for Suppressing Temperature Rise of Thrust Bearing Bush of Cracking Gas Compressor Turbine

Wang Wen，Shi Changhong，Kang Hongcai，Wang Chenyu，Dong Yalong

PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochemical Company, Dushanzi, Xinjiang, P.C.833699

Received:2022-12-15 Revised:2023-11-07 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2023-12-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 汽轮机(DST-201)止推轴温TE-12811A/B持续上涨，已达报警值120 ℃。轴温偏高，加速润滑油的氧化并在轴瓦表面形成热漆膜。为有效预防漆膜的形成并去除系统中的软性污染物，向润滑油加注溶解度增强油。加注增强油后，止推轴瓦温度TE-12811A/B比加注前下降了5 ℃。通过采取更换止推轴轴瓦，将轴瓦材质升级为铜铬合金，提高了轴瓦承载能力，增加轴瓦的导热效率，降低了轴瓦温度，从根本上解决轴瓦温度波动、偏高问题。

关键词: 裂解气压缩机 , 汽轮机 , 止推轴瓦 , 抑制温升 , 优化措施

Abstract:

The temperature of thrust bearing bush TE-12811A/B of turbine DST-201 has continuously increased and reached 120℃, the alarm value. High bearing bush temperature will accelerate the oxidation of lubricating oil and form a hot paint film on the surface of bearing bush. To effectively prevent the formation of paint film and remove the soft pollutants in the system, solubility-enhancing oil DECON was injected into the lubricating oil. After injecting the enhancing oil, the temperature of thrust bearing bush TE-12811A/B decreased by 5℃. By replacing the thrust bearing bush and upgrading the material of bearing bush to copper-chromium alloy, the bearing capacity of bearing bush was improved, the thermal conductivity efficiency of bearing bush was increased, and the temperature of bearing bush was reduced, fundamentally solving the problems such as the temperature fluctuation and high temperature of bearing bush.

Key words: cracking gas compressor, turbine, thrust bearing bush, temperature rise suppression; optimization measure

王文, 史长洪, 康鸿才, 王晨宇, 董亚龙.

抑制裂解气压缩机汽轮机止推轴瓦温度上升的优化措施 [J]. 乙烯工业, 2023, 35(4): 50-52.

Wang Wen, Shi Changhong, Kang Hongcai, Wang Chenyu, Dong Yalong. Optimization Measures for Suppressing Temperature Rise of Thrust Bearing Bush of Cracking Gas Compressor Turbine[J]. Ethylene Industry, 2023, 35(4): 50-52.

[1]	赵攀, 王正英, 段忠鑫, 龙先煌, 梁多. 乙烯装置膨胀再压缩机运行问题及对策[J]. 乙烯工业, 2024, 36(1): 55-57.
[2]	张志飞, 董亚龙, 张立国, 王吉利, 肯吉别克·夏木西. 裂解气压缩机长周期运行瓶颈问题与优化措施 [J]. 乙烯工业, 2023, 35(4): 61-64.
[3]	王创, 丁玉奎, 张铭灿, 努尔麦麦提·苏力旦, 刘敏转. 乙烯装置短停期间急冷系统的优化操作措施[J]. 乙烯工业, 2023, 35(3): 33-34.
[4]	王俊斌, 王军伟, 王金柱, 马俊, 吕小刚. 影响工艺水汽提塔长周期运行的原因分析及对策[J]. 乙烯工业, 2023, 35(1): 28-31.
[5]	孟浩, 张迪, 刘二龙, 韩冰冰, 李宏保. 裂解气压缩机转速波动原因分析[J]. 乙烯工业, 2021, 33(4): 51-53.
[6]	陈锦丰, 童雄师, 朱俊桦, 董军飞. 裂解气压缩机中压缸轴位移故障与处理[J]. 乙烯工业, 2021, 33(2): 41-46.
[7]	戴传武. 前脱丙烷前加氢流程运行状况分析及优化措施[J]. 乙烯工业, 2021, 33(1): 38-41.
[8]	王生伟, 张迎春, 刘源波, 刘军, 魏哲如. 裂解气压缩机段间换热器堵塞在线处理[J]. 乙烯工业, 2020, 32(3): 57-60.
[9]	胡恒伟, 薛新超, 王晨宇, 游笑辉, 张铭灿. 裂解气压缩机轴瓦温度升高原因分析及处理措施[J]. 乙烯工业, 2020, 32(2): 51-56.
[10]	张磊, 王勇, 柳念先, 周洪波, 凡锋奇. 裂解原料的品质分析与攻关优化 [J]. 乙烯工业, 2019, 31(4): 4-8.